Multimedia Review

Gr 7 Up—A number of controversial issues concerning young people and the media are highlighted in this lively, fast-paced production. It opens with a brief description of the media saturation confronting today's teenagers—or Generation M, as they are increasingly known. Those who spend more time consuming media than they do sleeping must be equipped with the critical and evaluative tools needed to cope with the barrage of commercial messages aimed at their demographic. To this end, several key issues concerning media which affect teen's health and well being are introduced: the potential relationship between violence in gaming (and on television) and anti-social behavior, body image distortion touted by magazines, prime time TV shows' encouragement of myths concerning sexual behavior, and advertising's promotion of unhealthy activities such as smoking. Teens are encouraged to be wary of media ploys, and members of a youth voice collaborative are shown creating their own media—music, blogs, films, and more. A large part of becoming media savvy is not only learning how to be critical of the multitude of media messages out there, but also taking a proactive role in shaping that environment. An engaging introduction for classes exploring the important issue of media literacy.—Meghann R. Matwichuk, University of Delaware, Newark

Gr 10 Up—Young people often lack media literacy skills and are bombarded by advertisements and images in magazines and on TV, billboards, and computers designed to influence them. Therefore, as consumers, they must learn to be wary and skeptical of everything they see and hear from all media sources. This program shows how the media select images and language to present their version of the "truth." It demonstrates how language and association can change the meaning of visual and audible information. By showing two versions of a story about graffiti with identical video but different verbal descriptions, viewers see how perception is influenced. Other examples demonstrate the difference the camera operator can make in filming the same scene. All the examples validate the point that the media's choice of images and words affect perrception. In some instances, the differences featured here are so subtle that student viewers lost interest before they could be clarified. A supplementary purchase for advanced high school students.—Ann Weber, Bellarmine College Prep, San Jose, CA

PreS-Gr 2—The jolly purple dinosaur is back, dancing and singing with children as they match animal names to each letter of the alphabet. Baby Bop, BJ, Riff, and several multiethnic children each choose some old-fashioned alphabet letter blocks and try to think of animals that match the letters they selected—from ants to kangaroos to unicorns to zebras. Barney relates some information about each one, and they sing a song for most animals, such as "Itsy Bitsy Spider" and "Ants Go Marching." Viewers are treated to video footage of the animals in action. A few animals are actually on the set, and some are represented by plush toys. Either English or Spanish audio can be selected. A bonus episode--"Stingo Gets Stuck," from the animated television program Fifi and the Flowerpots—is included in which Fifi Forget-Me-Not and Fuzzbuzz the bee try to help Webby the spider make her web sticky again. A treat for all of Barney's fans.—Beverly Bixler, San Antonio Public Library, TX

PreS—Geared towards young children ages 6 months to 4 years, this series explores the five senses using puppetry, live action (featuring multiethnic children and adults), simple animation, and still photos. The host for the series, Bruce Brain, is an orange puppet. Ivy Eyes, Nusi Nose, Harry Hand (with a Jamaican accent), Ana Ear, and Mojo Mouth are puppets representing the senses. Each DVD begins with the Braincandy theme song and is divided into four chapters with fun, informational vignettes of songs, dances, and guessing games. The children's singing is sometimes off-key, but the background instrumental music is excellent and includes diverse musical styles such as classical, jazz, rap, country and Latin. The children's acting is often stilted. Overall, this series does an acceptable job of teaching young children about the senses.—Beverly Bixler, San Antonio Public Library, TX

PreS-K— Hip Hop Harry, the first hip-hop themed TV program (Discovery Kids and TLC) for preschoolers, presents three get-on-your-feet-and-dance episodes on this dynamic DVD. Harry is a break dancing, rap singing performer dressed in a hip bear costume. The live-action show features neighborhood children who gather at Harry's colorful community center, Hip Hop Central, to learn dance, age-appropriate rhyming songs, and valuable lessons about healthy eating, creativity, self-esteem, and basic educational concepts. The kids dance their way through each episode accompanied by catchy hip-hop music. In "Fancy Footwork," two sisters are on opposing teams during a dance competition and learn about healthy competition and good sportsmanship. Fitness expert, Miss Kelly, shows the youngsters some fun new ways to exercise in "I Like to Move," including creative exercises using the hula hoop. In "You Can Dance," Katie wants to learn hip-hop but only has ballet experience. Harry suggests that she take some dance classes at Hip Hop Central. After each of the shows, Harry plays the Memory Game, asking viewers to review the important aspects of the show and then gives them a chance to answer before he provides the correct response. It's impossible to sit still when watching this upbeat program. The mission of this TV program is education through entertainment, and the producers certainly have achieved their goal.—Wendy Woodfill, Hennepin County Library, Minnetonka, MN

PreS—In her follow-up to Baby's First Words (Feb. 2008, p. 54), Mallory Lewis (daughter of Shari Lewis) presents original songs and games about colors and counting. She's joined by her puppet friend, Giggles, who looks something like a bug, and a crew of singing puppets, the Tummy Tots. Most of the action takes place in front of a computer-animated background, although there are some live-action scenes. The goal of the series is to introduce children to their first 300 key words and phrases. Lewis and her puppet friends perform a variety of child-friendly songs about topics that are familiar to young children. Interspersed among the songs, viewers are invited to participate in short interactive games. For example, as an introduction to the color song, children are asked to identify the colors of objects appearing on the screen. During the song, the names of the colors are shown on-screen as they are sung. Among the other songs are "Count to Ten," "Favorite Color," and "Time to Play." Throughout the video, live-action footage of children and their families participating in activities relating to the topic at hand is presented. For example, in the section on horses, video footage is shown of children riding horses. Then, in an interactive segment, viewers are shown cartoon images of a horse, a moon, and a rainbow and asked to identify the horse. An additional purchase for public libraries where there is a demand for early learning titles.—Maren Ostergard, King County Library System, Issaquah, WA

PreS-Gr 2—Thomas the Tank Engine and his ever-expanding family of friends are back with six five-minute episodes: "Edward the Really Useful Engine," "Thomas and the Avalanche," "Missing Freight Cars," "Mud Glorious Mud," "A Friend in Need," and "Edward, Trevor, and the Really Useful Party." The most compelling story is "A Friend in Need." When an over-eager front-loader compromises the safety of a bridge Thomas is about to cross, a heroic action is required to avert disaster. All the episodes deal with values such as friendship, sacrifice, and helpfulness. While the characters' expressions change, the only animation is the vehicles' rolling eyes, puffing smoke, and chugging around from place to place. Some episodes are narrated by George Carlin, others by Alec Baldwin. Three sing-along sequences and a character gallery are included as bonus features. A solid addition to the series.—Jennifer Verbrugge, Dakota County Library, Galaxie Branch, Apple Valley, MN

Gr 7 Up—Communicating effectively at work is often difficult, yet it's essential for job success. In this entertaining, straightforward program, a variety of personality types and typical modes of expression are featured. Actors demonstrate a conflict in one-on-one dialogues, allowing viewers to identify the characteristics of five personality types. After a conflict is reenacted for each character, viewers are invited to match the situation to the correct personality. Printed labels follow the correct answers as reinforcement. Communicating tactfully and honestly is demonstrated to good effect. Reasonable ways to say "no" in the workplace are modeled. Responding respectfully and with dignity to criticism from the boss is another challenge that the program handles very well. The overall tone is bright but not sophomoric, direct but not haughty. A beneficial tool for teenagers who will be entering the workplace.—Robin Levin, Fort Washakie School/Community Library, Fort Washakie, WY

Gr 9 Up—This series explores various careers in the field of communications. Advertising, public relations, and marketing professionals share their experiences via interviews, answering questions such as "How did you get started?," "What is most challenging about your job?," and "What advice would you give to those interested in similar work?" Jobs represented cover a wide array of professions, including web developers, publicity consultants, and marketing directors. Interview subjects also work in varied environments, from a children's book publishing company to a sports advertising firm to a freelancer's home. Students are advised to get practical experience early in their career path and concentrate on important communication and social skills, such as writing and networking. The background music is obtrusive and distracting, and the talking-head interview format quickly becomes repetitive. Although the programs would have benefited greatly from some variation in presentation, viewers learn a great deal about these professions. This series may be useful for high school career development collections.—Meghann R. Matwichuk, University of Delaware, Newark

Gr 9 Up—This concise production takes viewers through a variety of dining establishments in Philadelphia, from pubs to high-end restaurants. The different skills and roles performed by restaurant workers in key positions are showcased, from dishwasher to owner. Interviews with line chefs, receiving managers, bartenders, servers, and others provides a snapshot view of what the jobs entail. Individuals who offer information about their jobs range from a Ghanian immigrant who hopes to learn the skills needed to become a chef to an entrepreneurial server who becomes the head chef and owner of a popular night spot. Benefits of the jobs and useful personality traits are described. Salary ranges and work conditions are also discussed. A production of the Philadelphia Workforce Investment Board, this video is a promotional tool designed to encourage young people to consider restaurant employment, glossing over issues of workplace policy that might be more controversial or problematic for restaurant workers. However, this fast-paced view of what it is like to work in a restaurant will be useful in high school career offices and for career units.—Meghann R. Matwichuk, University of Delaware, Newark

PreS-Gr 3—"Don't Touch Them Pills" is the theme song for this entertaining animated program. The story line involves youngsters who are looking for pills and other drugs as substitute treats because a mad scientist, Henri Ennui, and his ninja helpers are adding a rancid smell to candy and other snacks. The Danger Ranger animals are trying to rid the world of these evil forces. The production values are excellent, with peppy music and songs. The story is so involved that the intended message—medicine is only good for you when it is provided by a parent or doctor—becomes obscured. Too much entertainment is packed into a device that is intended to educate youngsters about the dangers of medicine.—Marilyn Hersh, Hillside Elementary School, Farmington Hills, MI

Gr 5–9—This program covers eight elements of healthy living. Moderator Julie Hunt explains the basics of sleep, dental hygiene, healthy eating, exercise, sun protection, stress relief, germ protection, and addictive behaviors. Breaks between the topics are suggested on the DVD so that students can complete the corresponding pages in the workbook. The leader's manual includes answers and suggested activities to reinforce the lessons. The new and old food pyramids are discussed, giving menu examples, activities, and recipes. Experts such as a dentist demonstrating proper brushing and flossing techniques and students sharing ideas on relieving stress add credibility to the program. Appropriate for use in schools and with scout badge programs and other youth groups.—Ann Weber, Bellarmine College Prep, San Jose, CA

Gr 1–4—Featuring a combination of colorful animation, live-action footage, and spirited music, youngsters learn that healthy eating and physical activity are not only good for you but also fun. Trevor Romain, motivational speaker and child advocate, is joined by animated characters Skye, Jack, and Daryl. It's time to compete in middle school field day games, but Jack and his friends are busy eating junk food, playing video games, and partaking in other "slothful" endeavors. The competition, meanwhile, is diligently training for the event. Jack and his friends lose all the field day events. Trevor talks to the group about taking care of their bodies, the "most high tech machine there is." Jack and his friends take Romain up on a 30-day fitness challenge and have a second chance at field day. All of Romain's fitness tips look like a video game with fantastic music and incredible graphics. Team Underdog wins over Team Extreme in the do-over, but Trevor quickly points out that getting fit is more about a change in attitude than winning. Bonus features include an interview with Romain about healthy eating and limiting screen time and his signature song, "Move Everybody." The program teaches without preaching and is paced perfectly for the intended audience. A great message for kids, delivered in the perfect package.—Marilyn Hersh, Hillside Elementary School, Farmington Hills, MI

PreS-Gr 3—In this animated episode from the popular PBS series, Arthur, Binky's parents decide to adopt a baby from China. Binky is excited at first, but soon becomes jealous. The lengthy foreign adoption process is explained simply and in a fun way. Binky and his parents travel to China to bring back the newest addition to their family. Halfway through this 20-minute episode there is a "Postcards from You" sequence. The first one consists of a video made by two girls adopted from China and living in the United States. The second sequence features youngsters from Sweden playing soccer. In the next episode, "Phony Fern," Fern at first despises the widespread, inconsiderate use of cell phones. But her attitude changes when her parents give her a cell phone to use only in emergencies and she quickly becomes hooked. In "Brain's Shocking Secret," the school's resident genius is afraid that his friends will find out he had to repeat kindergarten. When they do, Binky convinces himself that he, too, is a genius because he was also held back. Another "Postcards" sequence falls between these two episodes. Teaching materials can be downloaded. Fans of Arthur will delight in this offering.—Jennifer Verbrugge, Dakota County Library, Galaxie Branch, Apple Valley, MN

PreS-Gr 3—Based on the picture books by Julie Danneberg (Charlesbridge, 2000, 2006), this iconographic rendering offers a clever twist on back-to-school anxiety and end-of-school-year farewells. In the first title, Sarah refuses to get out of bed to get ready for her first day of school. "I'm not going…I hate my new school…I don't know anybody, and it will be hard, and…I just hate it, that's all." Mr. Hartwell coaxes her using a reassuring, then firm approach: "Don't worry. You liked your other school, you'll like this one…Sarah Jane Hartwell, I'm not playing this silly game one second longer. I'll see you downstairs in five minutes." Viewers will empathize with the fearful protagonist and assume that she is a youngster, until the principal escorts the reluctant newcomer to class where she introduces her as their new teacher. In the second story, the students in Mrs. Hartwell's class talk about what they will miss during the summer, including their friends, the class pet snake, and chocolate milk and pizza for lunch. They also hold up captioned pictures they made of their summer plans. Convinced that their teacher will be miserable without them, the youngsters try to think of a gift to soften the blow. They present her with a collaborative poem, which concludes, "There are many things to miss—it's true/But mostly what we'll miss is you!" Both films feature Judy Love's hilarious ink-and-watercolor illustrations. For example, when Sarah's husband wonders, "What will everyone think if you aren't there?," the accompanying spread shows three baffled policemen and a search dog shining a flashlight on her empty chair while students peer under it for any trace of her. The author's flat narration doesn't sufficiently enliven the static screen. Still, this humorous treatment of two universal subjects should capture the attention of viewers. A conversation with Danneberg adds interest and insight.—Barbara Auerbach, New York City Public Schools

PreS-Gr 1— In this upbeat, empowering production, Miss Leslie and a diverse group of young children demonstrate how to form 13 sight words in a variety of ways, such as writing with chalk or markers, forming words with giant soft blocks or magnetic letters, and having the children spell out the words with their bodies. Among the featured words are: I, you, we, go, can, like, and see, among others. The toe-tapping tunes are catchy and varied, and there are many bits of visually interesting illustrations. For example, to illustrate the word "can," the words "I can," are followed by live-action scenes of children engaging in fun activities. The sound quality is good and the props and settings (playground, farm, store, beach among others) are colorful and appealing. Children will want to sing and dance along to songs like the cha-cha inspired "Go, Go Go." Each word is a separate menu entry, facilitating the use of one segment at a time in a classroom situation. A great tool for instilling recognition of these 13 words for both visual and aural learners.—Constance Dickerson, Cuyahoga County Public Library, Beachwood, OH

Gr 9 Up—Based on the popular manga by Aya Nakahara, this live-action story centers on two high school students. Tall Risa meets short Otani in their sophomore year of high school and they hit it off from the start. They like the same songs, laugh at the same things, share the same friends, and have a great time together. Neither is dating because they are having trouble finding the right person because of their respective height issues. In their senior year, Risa finally tells Otani that she loves him, but he treats the situation as a joke. When a new, very handsome and charming male teacher realizes the truth about the two teens, he challenges Otani to a basketball game to be played in front of the teacher's personal cheerleading team headed by Risa. The two leads are charismatic and funny; the rest of the cast is just as good. Not only is this a love story, it reflects some of the problems faced by teens all over the world. This subtitled film is full of heart and fun and the performances are engaging. It will appeal to fans of romantic comedy, animé, and manga.—Jane Halsall, McHenry Public Library, IL

Gr 3 Up—In 2022, almost everyone owns a Medabot, a small robot created to fight "Robattles" with other Medabots. Ikki Tenyrou, a poor middle school student, can only afford a broken down, disobedient, and defiant Medabot called Metabee and, initially, the two fight with each other. Ikki is determined to win the World Robattle Championships, and the story really develops into a quest for the boy and robot underdogs. Ikki has a "robattle" rival named Koji, a best friend Erika, a love interest, and the usual schoolyard bullies. However, there are serious villains at work here: the Rubber Robo Gang and the mysterious Phantom Renegade. It soon becomes apparent that the stakes are getting very high. The animation style has simpler lines and more subdued landscapes than the usual animé productions. A strong optional purchase for fans of Pokemon and Digimon.—Jane Halsall, McHenry Public Library, IL

PreS-K-Airing on various public television stations, this program features two adventures of the larger than life rag doll twin sisters, Sheira and Loli: "Feelings and Communication" and "Sheira's Pen Pal." The sisters are joined by humans Professor Eeky Eeky Kronk and Miss Molly as well as puppets such as Doodles the purple Crayon and Zippy the Kwirk. In the first segment, the sisters can't agree on a new pattern for their bedroom wall. Combining song and dance, the cast teaches young viewers the value of communication and conflict resolution. In the second episode, which focuses on honesty, Sheira wants to videotape all of the members of Dittydoodle Works to share with her new pen pal. Parents and caregivers will appreciate the focus on positive life lessons, and youngsters will enjoy the lively and engaging music. Bonus features include games and a sing-along. A fun addition for public libraries.—Maren Ostergard, King County Library System, Issaquah, WA

Gr 4–6—Marko the Pencil, sporting a bow tie and a French accent, and his airplane barnstorm a girl trying to write a story in this animated production. He hovers in the air as the girl tries to decide on a topic. Marko offers encouragement and selects tools to help her sharpen her writing skills. In each instance, he explains the tool, gives an example of how it works, and then asks the girl to try to incorporate it in her story about her family's camping trip. Marko explains brainstorming, identifying the audience, finding a hook, and organizing ideas. He suggests using language rich with dialogue, colorful words, similes, onomatopoeia, and ending with a lasting impression. Marko often talks in rap with music in the background. The animation is colorful, creative, and engaging. The first part of the program deals with writing content, and the second segment covers proofreading by using writing samples and a multiple choice format to find mistakes. Marko the Pencil fills in the correct multiple choice bubbles after discussing the choices with the girl. This is the perfect vehicle to teach the thought process involved in successful writing, and it does it with pizzazz.—Marilyn Hersh, Hillside Elementary School, Farmington Hills, MI

Gr 9 Up—This program explores simple and complex computations using rational expressions. To help students relate, each computation is explained using a real-life situation. For example, viewers learn how to figure out an exercise plan that fits into their lifestyle by using rational expressions and how a matrix can be used to compare the performances of three all-star quarterbacks or determine how many shots in a basketball game were worth three-points. To introduce the computation, the narrator gives the definition of the concept as it is displayed on the screen, and follows it with a step-by-step solution. As each step is explained it is displayed and highlighted on the screen. To add variety, a male and a female alternate the narration. This program will work best to enrich or follow up a classroom lesson.—Danna Kubacak, Clear Creek High School, League City, TX

Gr 5 Up—A major component of the "green movement" is the recycling and reuse of objects found in our everyday world. This inspiring and entertaining program illustrates how that concept takes place in Bahia, an eastern province on Brazil's Atlantic coast, but it's an idea that's transferable around the world and beyond the scope of this film. Young people utilize leftover and discarded items to craft percussion instruments as well as decorative fashions in a celebration of their African-Brazilian culture. The program is useful on a number of levels. It highlights the ecological benefits of finding value in unwanted/discarded objects and inspires young people to take pride in their heritage to promote a sense of community. While the narration is in English, most of the interviews with the Bahian people are in Portuguese, so the option of subtitles in English as well as Portuguese is useful. The basic program focuses on the efforts of Jair Rezende to popularize the growth of such a movement in Bahai, which is also common throughout other Latin American and Caribbean countries. The Lactomia group has toured extensively and advanced the popularity of this upbeat, rhythmic sound as well as the flashy, colorful accompanying costuming. An 85-minute additional segment offers an interview with Rezende as well as video of Lactomia's performances of its captivating music. A brief teacher's guide can be accessed at projectfoundsound.com. This program's usefulness can extend to a number of areas including the performing arts, anthropology, sociology, and environmental studies.—Dwain Thomas, formerly Lake Park High School, Roselle, IL

Gr 3–6—This program does a nice job of teaching youngsters about being safe without overwhelming them. All the information is presented in vignettes by children and narrated by a preteen girl. The film covers safety at home and at school, bike safety, the safe use of the Internet, dealing with bullies, saying no to drugs, what to do when approached by a stranger, and more. The skits are helpful for teaching youngsters different ways to respond when faced with these situations. Each topic is treated so briefly that the program is best used as a starting point for more detailed discussions. The Safe Side DVDs (thesafeside.com)—Stranger Safety and Internet Safety (June 2008, p. 70)—with their fast pace and humorous presentation, are more engaging and informative.—Stephanie Farnlacher, Trace Crossings Elementary School, Hoover, AL

Gr 9 Up—This production examines the physics behind the functioning of the human body, focusing primarily on athletic performance. Focusing on the basic concepts of movement, topics covered include forces, levers, motion, friction, and balance and stability. For example, viewers learn that the human arm is a third class lever and why differently constructed tennis racquets produce different effects, including offering better control or speed. Live-action footage, computer animation, and text graphics are expertly incorporated into the film to reinforce key concepts. The only drawbacks to this production are the male narrator's Australian accent and the British spellings, which may be distracting for some students. However, this DVD could be a fantastic resource for instructors seeking to teach this complex area of study.—Ryan Henry, Daviess County Public Library, Owensboro, KY

PreS-Gr 4—Annie Crawley is an underwater photographer who loves the sea, and that feeling is reflected in this series. Beautiful, compelling live-action underwater video is accompanied by Crawley's clear, evocative, occasionally rhyming narration. Each film begins with "The Ocean Song" and then introduces a variety of ocean creatures. Dive into Diversity presents crustaceans, nighttime under the sea, submarine and scuba diving, and clear explanations about vertebrates and invertebrates. There's also an interesting section on kelp. What Makes a Fish a Fish? provides a definition and then features a variety of fish and related topics including pipefish, sharks and rays, fish as predator and prey, and more. Who Lives in the Sea introduces dolphins, sea lions, sea birds such the blue-footed booby, turtles, octopi, nudibranchs, and whale sharks. It ends with an ocean alphabet. Each program has original background music. There is an English or Spanish narration option, or the DVD can be viewed without narration. At the end of each program, Crawley and composer Craig Dobbin are introduced and explain their creative process. Video of creatures beneath the sea is interspersed with occasional footage of children playing in a pool or in the bathtub. While a wide assortment of creatures are shown, that same diversity is not apparent in the human cast, but they're not the focus here. The creatures of the sea are the stars, and they shine. Viewers are urged to protect the sea and its creatures. This series is a visual delight, with fascinating close-up photography that will keep viewers enthralled. Although labeled "For Home Use Only," Crawley includes schools and libraries in that designation.—Teresa Bateman, Brigadoon Elementary School, Federal Way, WA

Gr 7 Up—What makes this program unique is its use of a time line of 650 million years of climate change that reviews facts and theories about global warming. Graphics, special effects, and on-location filming complement the scientists who explain the Earth's cycles of warming and cooling throughout history. Various theories are offered, but there is no doubt that carbon dioxide emissions are heatingthe atmosphere and human activity is changing Earth's weather cycles. Study of ice cores reveal a history of the Earth's past weather and form the basis for predicting rising temperatures and melting polar ice caps that will eventually drown island nations and inundate coastlines of others. The film concludes by asking: "Can humans adapt?" Can something be done to stop mass extinctions and decrease carbon emissions? Can the people of the world cooperate? The DVD is divided into chapters that facilitate classroom use. Quick editing and lack of scientific jargon will hold the attention of students.—Patricia Ann Owens, Wabash Valley College, Mt. Carmel, IL

Gr 1–6— Want to see through a jellyfish? Watch sharks being fed? See what a tuna looks like? Matt and Brittney, two young narrators, take viewers on amazing tours of three of the best aquariums in the United States. In each location, live-action photography and interviews with trainers and keepers offer an up-close visit to an aquarium. Each tour starts with a map pinpointing the location. After a quick city tour of famous landmarks, Matt and Brittney enter the aquarium. The photography of each facility and the marine life is breathtaking. At the Downtown Aquarium in Houston, there are sea horses, a diver in a tank, and a white tiger being trained to hunt using a papier-mâché animal. Viewers are taken under a glass tank of sharks and visit piranhas. The Shedd Aquarium in Chicago houses green sea turtles, Amazon fish and reptiles, a coral reef exhibit, a trainer working with beluga whales, and more. A vet, while conducting physical exams on sharks, talks about careers in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. The Monterey Bay regional aquarium in California is next, where all the sea animals are local to the waters right outside the facility. A curator demonstrates how they grow their own kelp. There are touch tanks, a marine sanctuary, splash zones where the kids put on wet suits and dive tanks to get inside the exhibits. The "Explorer's Corner" section reviews the previous three segments. Wonderful music segues between exhibits. Matt and Brittney sparkle with child-like delight and ask intelligent questions. Each segment can be selected individually from the DVD menu. This gem is the next best thing to an actual visit to these aquariums.—Marilyn Hersh, Hillside Elementary School, Farmington Hills, MI

Gr 10 Up—The physical concepts, techniques, and applications of nanotechnology are discussed in this informative production. It presents a small sample of current trends in nanoscience as well as the use of the science to create new products. The exciting topics highlighted are nanoparticles, nanofibers, and carbon nanotubes. The advantages of and the issues raised by this science are discussed. The use of lasers in nanotechnology is discussed briefly. The future of the science has a unique outlook with predictions that nanotechnology will change life to the same degree that the introduction of electricity did more than 100 years ago. The information is presented by an off-screen Australian narrator; Australian product labels are evident. An intriguing film for students with a scientific background.—Linda M. Teel, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC

Gr 9 Up—The female narrator visited Svalbard, an archipelago in the Arctic Ocean near Norway, with two scientists studying seal populations that breed and live on the polar ice. Excellent footage shows the capturing of a seal pup to measure it and collect information that will allow scientists to study its life cycle. The female scientist speaks in soft, muted tones and her words convey love for the animals and her dedication to her work. The stark images of melting polar ice are repeated throughout the program to dramatize the fact that the sea ice is melting at an alarming rate. Climatologists predict that all of the Arctic ice could be gone by 2050. Amazing visuals of birds, polar bears, and water creatures fill the screen, accompanied by soft background music and the haunting "singing" of male seals. The presentation is subtle but the message is clear—climate change brought about by humans is reducing the sea ice and there must be a reduction of carbon dioxide emissions to preserve this habitat for all creatures of the polar region. The film ends silently as a seal struggles to find sturdy ice to rest upon, but there is none. This valuable film can be utilized by classes across the curriculum to study the impact of global warming.—Patricia Ann Owens, Wabash Valley College, Mt. Carmel, IL

Gr 7 Up—This documentary presents recently declassified information regarding the Eisenhower Administration's pursuit of technology to create a surveillance satellite that could collect information about the Soviet Union. Primarily focusing on the efforts of German-born engineer Wernher von Braun and his Huntsville, Alabama, team of scientists, the film puts forth the argument that America had the technology to send a satellite into orbit before the Soviets succeeded with Sputnik, kicking the cold war's space race into full gear. Interviews with members of von Braun's team (the first to succeed in launching an American satellite) and Soviet scientists shed light on this pivotal moment in 20th-century history. Ample period footage portrays the dawn of the space race, including the founding of NASA. Computer animation demonstrates the function of early rockets and their difficulty in reaching the orbital velocity necessary to enter space. There is enough history and science information presented that the film can serve as a springboard for classroom discussions on either topic, though educators should take note of some occasional mild language in the interviews.—Ryan Henry, Daviess County Public Library, Owensboro, KY

Gr 2–6—Tony Gustin, whose nickname is "The Bug Whisperer," has produced an hilarious introduction to entomology featuring fun graphics, special effects, and fast-paced dialogue. Insects and arthropods are clearly defined. Scientific terms are used occasionally, and always explained. More than that, however, the program entices youngsters to look at their world differently. Viewers are encouraged to go out and find insects. Tools and methods are explored, and safety is emphasized. Insects found on land, in the water, during the day or at night are all presented. This is science at its best—interesting, fun, and very approachable. Viewers are encouraged to ask themselves questions, seek the answers, and be open to new knowledge. This is a child-friendly production—humorous, occasionally gross, and fascinating. Youngsters won't notice that there's one slight sound problem, the video quality varies a little, and there's a plug for Gustin's Web. They will be too busy planning their next backyard expedition.—Teresa Bateman, Brigadoon Elementary, Federal Way, WA

Gr 9 Up—The global impact of fossil fuel emissions on our environment is explored in this powerful documentary. It focuses on man's relationship with Earth, the threat and impact of global warming, solar power as an alternate energy source, the hazards of current energy sources, the Kyoto Protocol, and the future of the environment. World-renowned scientists offer facts and projections concerning the effects of global warming based on past and current research. With the projection of a 54 percent increase in the use of electricity by 2030, solar energy is highlighted as a key solution to meet this growing need. Individuals from the United States, Germany, and Japan share personal experiences of using solar power in their homes. The scientists stress that we must become aware of the complex and important balance of nature and the dangers of interfering with it. This documentary does a superb job of presenting and supporting the facts and issues surrounding global warming; however, instances of inappropriate language in a few of the interviews may make it a questionable purchase for school libraries.—Linda M. Teel, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC

Gr 9 Up—Forbidden an education and the right to work, the plight of the burka covered Afghan woman ignites the social conscience of 21st-century writers and filmmakers. Director Kathleen Foster portrays the gains and losses in Afghan women's rights from the 1964 constitution to the 2006 assassination of the director of Afghanistan's Ministry of Women's Affairs. The film focuses on the 2003 conference of Women for Afghan Women at Kandahar. Excellent footage from pre-Taliban and Soviet-era Afghanistan illustrates the upheaval in the nation and in women's rights. Interviews with activists such as Afghan-American Fahima Vorgetts recreate the history, while traditional music and women singing plays on the soundtrack. One of Foster's key points is that U.S. intervention in the control of Afghanistan has harmed rather than helped Afghan women. This film is a fiscally sponsored project of the New York Foundation for the Arts. While it will be an optional purchase for most high school curriculums, classes such as women's studies, contemporary issues, and world geography will find the detailed history thought provoking. Literature classes studying novels such as Khaled Hosseini's A Thousand Splendid Suns (Riverhead, 2007) will find background value in this film. Librarians may want to also consider a shorter documentary produced by teenage Afghan refugee Sahar Adish about life under Taliban oppression, Sahar: Before the Sun, one of nine short films in the series Beyond Borders: Personal Stories from a Small Planet ($29.95, listenup.org/projects/beyondborders).—Sally Ray, Plano Senior High School, TX

Gr 9 Up— This documentary tells the story of New York's most famous neighborhood over the decades. It highlights the influence of the artists, writers, performers, activists, and others in the community on American culture. Archival footage and photos are interlaced with interviews with artists, musicians, and actors. The reminiscences of Allen Ginsberg, Edward Albee, Woody Allen, Maya Angelou, Norman Mailer, Judy Collins, and others bring bygone eras to life. The film covers several historical topics that span a century, including the civil rights and the anti-war movements of the 1960s. Accompanied by a soundtrack that ranges from ragtime to folk music, the film offers an inspiring overview of a community that spawned important political and social movements. Students of history, art, politics, literature, and theater will find something of interest here. A fantastic additional purchase.—Scott Jarzombek, Albany Public Library, NY

Gr 10 Up—Cuba remains an enigma to historians, politicians, and the military 50 years after a rag-tag army of socialists overthrew one of the hemisphere's strongest dictators to establish a collectivist government which somehow continues to exist today despite America's efforts to bring it down. This incredibly thorough program reviews the rise and ultimate success of Fidel Castro and his followers up to today's question on the island's future after Fidel is no longer able to lead. Fascinating film footage and still photographs from the group's struggles in the 1950's portray that same sense of commitment and nationalistic pride still apparent in contemporary interviews with Cubans (subtitled in English). Aspects of everyday life in Cuba are shown, ranging from boxing and ballet to the effects of the U.S.-imposed trade embargo. In order to give a more balanced perspective of today's Cuba, the producers include interviews with individuals from Cuban families who see themselves in "temporary" exile around Miami as well as representatives of government and academic agencies in the U.S. and in Cuba. The film offers a balanced, insightful, provocative, and attention-grabbing political and sociological study of one of contemporary history's most intriguing circumstances.—Dwain Thomas, formerly Lake Park High School, Roselle, IL

Gr 9 Up—This documentary profiles the lives of eight social activists working toward peace between Israel and Palestine through nonviolence. Their stories tell of a collaborative reconciliation effort involving thousands of people from both sides of the conflict. It is an inspiring look at how a network of individuals—from grieving mothers to political prisoners, from veterans of war to high school students—are trying to make a difference. The narrative demonstrates the transformative power of education and the value of intercultural exchange. The producers offer a comprehensive and inclusive window into the complex religious and cultural struggles between two nations in conflict. The thorough teacher's guide provides differentiated instruction modules for secondary and college classrooms. The lessons are balanced, participatory, and reflective. This film will benefit programs that address conflict resolution, religion, political science, media literacy, and film studies.—Vincent M. Livoti, Kresge Center for Teaching Resources, Ludcke Library, Lesley University, Cambridge, MA

Gr 9 Up— Dr. Massouda Jalal was the first woman to run for the office of President of Afghanistan in 2004 and break with the commonly held conception of the "role" of Muslim women in that society. When the Taliban ruled the country, she was removed from her university teaching position as a pediatrician and psychologist, but she remained an advocate for women's and children's rights during those dark days for her country. This moving documentary follows Jalal as she campaigns throughout her country, addressing many hostile audiences. The behind-the-scenes political meetings and her interaction with individual citizens are particularly interesting. Viewers cannot help but catch her spirit of promoting change on so many levels as the footage illustrates the dire need for transformation in that still troubled country. In actuality, Jalal was never a serious contender for the presidency, finishing quite low on the list of 17 candidates who trailed Hamid Karzai, even though the producer's tone suggests otherwise. Jalal clearly has a vision for improving the lot of the lives of everyone in her country, but emphasis is on empowering women to become more involved in the slowly changing country. As pointed out in the nicely-paced program, perhaps her greatest contribution during the campaign was to embolden women to become part of the political process as hundreds later ran as candidates for parliament. Media centers will want to seriously consider this timely program because of its potential value as a resource in women's studies, politics, and world cultures.—Dwain Thomas, formerly of Lake Park High School, Roselle, IL

Gr 10 Up—In many ways, Rhaissa is a typical teenager. She passes a lazy afternoon gossiping and playing games with her friend Fatima, and giggles shyly when asked to talk about herself. But this is where her similarities with Western teenagers end. Rhaissa lives in Niger as part of a goatherding tribe of nomads, the Tuareg. She is about to marry a young man she has never met. First, she will take part in the wedding rituals, including a week of solitude as she rests in a wedding tent constructed by her fellow tribeswomen. Her only company is the women who bring her food, brush her hair, and oil her skin as she waits in silence to meet her husband. There is no narrative voice in this film; the filmmaker allows Rhaissa and her friends and family members to speak for themselves. While the residents of this community share many values, they are hardly monolithic in their points of view. Fatima's mother has been happy with her lot in life following her arranged marriage, but she will allow her daughter to choose her husband. The prevailing mood is one of celebration and playfulness, but Fatima feels a mix of uncertainty and anticipation at the fate of her friend. The video follows the marriage rituals through the ceremony itself, and filming ends abruptly as Rhaissa is taken to her new husband. The film provides an intimate portrait of the young protagonist, and teen viewers will be able to relate to the events as they unfold despite the vast differences between the Tuareg community and daily life for Westerners. Patient viewers will be rewarded by this striking portrait of the Tuareg people.—Meghann R. Matwichuk, University of Delaware, Newark

Gr 9 Up— In the aftermath of World War I and the Communist Revolution, over ten million people in Russia died from war, famine, or disease. Anti-Semitism was rampant, and over 100,000 Jews were killed in pogroms, leaving many orphans. Isaac Ochberg, who had emigrated from Russia in 1895, was a successful South African businessman and he made it his mission to save some of them, raising funds to bring them to South Africa. This documentary chronicles his trip to collect these 167 orphans and their journey to Capetown. Archival footage shows disturbing images of starvation and killing, as well as the orphans' train ride from Warsaw to Gdansk. The film is narrated by a woman with a British accent. Dispersed through the narration is testimony from six members of the group, now in their 80s. One woman returns to her town in Russia and relates her experiences as she retraces her journey. The combination of narration, testimony, vivid filming of modern day Belarus and South Africa, as well as black-and-white historical footage make for an effective and informative presentation. The film was short listed for Best Documentary: Short Subject by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (OSCAR). Use it with Linda Press Wulf's book, The Night of the Burning: Devorah's Story (Farrar, 2006), which is based on her mother-in-law's experiences as an "Ochberg Orphan."—Kathe Pinchuck, Congregation Beth Sholom, Teaneck, NJ

Gr 9 Up—Filmed in the United States, England, Egypt, India, and Iran, this series covers the origin, technology, and art of writing from clay tablets and papyrus to lap top computers. Each film makes strong use of visual resources, ranging from stills of great masterworks to footage of practitioners from four continents. The Greatest Invention explores the 5000-year history of writing, including how, when, and why it was invented. The Art and the Craft explains the differences between writing formats and writing styles, from prose to blogs and from Gilgamesh to Robert Frost and beyond. The Literate Society demonstrates how all of humanity's achievements in the fields of science, art, and politics (among others) are the result of writing. In lieu of an omniscient narrator, the series makes wonderful use of interviews with over 40 experts, including author Margaret Atwood and Tim Berners-Lee, inventor of the World Wide Web. Each film can stand alone or the series can be viewed in its entirety. These productions are particularly applicable to high school and college curricula in art, literacy, technology, and history; the first and second episodes could even be used with middle school students within similar areas of study.—Vincent M. Livoti, Kresge Center for Teaching Resources, Ludcke Library, Lesley University, Cambridge, MA

PreS-Gr 2—Developed by parents and experts in speech and music therapy, this program teaches interaction skills to children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Music, games, and stories are used to teach social practices and self-care. The film is hosted by two adults, Handy Sam and Angela, as well as a dog puppet named Kibbles. A cast of multicultural children is featured. The topics covered include how to say "hello" and "good-bye," the importance of making eye contact and a physical connection, following a schedule, coping with transitions, body language and vocal tone, and more. The games are simple and interactive. For example, in the section on greetings, Kibbles introduces four words and asks which one doesn't belong: hello, hi, howdy, and head. The children make emotions masks to help viewers identify body language and facial expressions. Original songs reinforce the messages. The CD includes the seven songs from the video. DVD bonus features include "Kibbles Karaoke" as well as a section for adults on the therapeutic benefits of music and speech therapy. This video, which is similar in content to Mazzarella Media's Skill Building Buddies series (July 2008), will be a useful addition for public libraries.—Maren Ostergard, King County Library System, Issaquah, WA

K-Gr 6—This program is intended to meet the needs of children with Autism Spectrum Disorders by helping them cope with and accept transitions and foster healthy social interactions. Hosted by the animated characters Mikey, Mandy, and Marvel the dog, visuals include simple computer animation and live-action footage. The hosts model real-life scenarios related to transition and change and offer effective behavior strategies to bring about positive social interactions. Live-action footage of children in various settings, including a classroom, is presented. There are five segments: "Preparing for Change," "Changing Activities," "When Things Don't Go Your Way," "Handling Surprises," and "When You Don't Know What to Do." The vignettes deal with topics such as adjusting to change in a scheduled activity and choosing a snack that is different from what was expected. The situations are realistic and age-appropriate. Through all of the segments, viewers are gently reminded by the narrator to "look, listen and remain calm." An upbeat song reminds children that "When Things Change, You'll Be Okay!" An additional purchase for public libraries.—Maren Ostergard, King County Library System, Issaquah, WA

Gr 4–6—Ann M. Martin's series revolves around four friends—Olivia, Nicky, Flora, and Flora's younger sister, Ruby—living in the small town of Camden Falls. Flora and Ruby moved to the town to live with their grandmother after their parents were killed in a car accident. In this episode (Scholastic, pap. 2008), the girls experience a number of challenges and changes. When Annika, Flora's best friend from her former town, comes to visit Camden Falls during its 350th birthday celebration, friendships are put in jeopardy. Annika and Olivia, Flora's new best friend, don't get along. The girls are jealous of each other and Flora is caught in the middle. While the story primarily deals with this conflict, it also branches out into larger themes of community, dealing with difficult challenges, helping each other despite differences, and the trepidation and excitement of transitioning from elementary to middle school. Ariadne Meyers creates unique voices for a variety of characters encompassing a wide span of ages and backgrounds. Although this title can stand completely on its own, listeners will probably want to listen to/read the first three books in the series. For school and public libraries.—April Mazza, Wayland Public Library, MA

Gr 3–5—Aussie adventurer Cairo Jim and his animal sidekicks attempt to prevent the dastardly Neptune F. Bone from seizing all the gold in the world in this adventure by Geoffrey McSkimming. Bone has heard that a young Greek woman has befriended Silenus, a satyr from the days of Ancient Greece, who holds the power to return Bone to his original unfrozen form and to give him "the Midas touch." Bone believes that Silenus can lead him to the golden statue of King Midas's daughter. Legend has it that when the statue is thrown into the Pactolus River, the girl will be returned to life and, at the same time, Silenus will regain his muscular physique and magical powers. Cairo Jim and his party are always one step behind Bone, finally catching up with him at the river. This wild goose chase tale is filled with high-spirited humor, mystery, Greek mythology, and adventure. McSkimming reads his novel, which is full of melodrama and Saturday morning cartoon-like dialogue, with a slight Australian accent and does a good job of portraying the quirkiness of the characters.—Wendy Woodfill, Hennepin County Library, Minnetonka, MN

Gr 9 Up—Eighteen-year-old Ben, after a physical for the track team, finds out that he has a terminal, aggressive blood disorder in this novel (Greenwillow, 2007) by Chris Crutcher. The teen decides to hold his doctor to patient-doctor confidentiality rules and keep his illness a secret from everyone, including his family, while choosing to spend the year he has left living his life to the fullest. He will try to make the football team, on which his brother is the quarterback, a possibility in tiny Trout, Idaho, even though he is too small and too light. He will also try to pursue Dallas Suzuki, the girl of his dreams, attempt to enlighten his ultra-conservative civics teacher about censorship and racism, and try to save the town drunk along the way. Ben tackles all of these situations with humor, heart, and sincerity. Mature teens (strong language and sexual situations) will relate to the novel's valuable messages about tolerance, forgiveness, and honesty. Steven Boyer portrays Ben in an endearing manner, while creating just the right collection of voices for the large cast of characters. The placement of well-timed, long pauses between emotional chapters adds to the poignancy. While listeners will be heartbroken as Ben's illness progresses, they will be uplifted by the way he touches the lives of the people he'll leave behind. Fans of Chris Crutcher, Terry Trueman, and David Klass will find this story fulfilling.—Jo-Ann Carhart, East Islip Public Library, NY

Gr 6–9—Young James Bond is ready to enjoy a few days of rest from his studies at Eton, but his weekend plans are changed when one of his professors is kidnapped and the only link to finding him is an unusual letter filled with secret codes and anagrams detailing an evil threat to the world's security. Seven cryptic clues in the letter lead James and his friends through a series of deadly adventures. Charlie Higson's novel (Hyperion, 2008) is fast-paced and crammed with mystery, intrigue, car chases, high-tech gadgetry, an eclectic group of thugs, and a girl. Narrator Nathaniel Parker is extremely proficient in his ability to slip effortlessly between an array of dialects, nasal whines, stuttering, and many foreign accents. This stand-alone tale of adventure, humor, and hold-your-breathe suspense is a must-have, especially for young male listeners.—Cheryl Preisendorfer, Twinsburg City Schools, OH

Gr 4–8—Set in 1860, 11-year-old Elijah is the first child born into freedom in Buxton, Canada, a settlement of runaway and freed slaves, in Christopher Paul Curtis's Newbery Honor book (Scholastic, 2007). When money that Elijah's friend has been saving to send to America to buy his family's freedom is stolen, Elijah crosses the border into Detroit on a dangerous mission to help recover it. Narrated by Elijah, the horrors of slavery are revealed. This engrossing tale is read by Mirron Willis who effortlessly varies his rich, textured voice to make each character unique. This story will captivate listeners.—Karen T. Bilton, Mary Jacobs Memorial Library, Rocky Hill, NJ

Gr 6–10—This companion novel (Bloomsbury, 2004) to Shannon Hale's The Goose Girl (Bloomsbury, 2003) provides a closer look at the emotional and physical struggles of 16-year-old Enna who discovers that she is able to burn at will. Can she control her power and use it help save the kingdom of Bayern from the attacks of neighboring Tira, and ultimately rid herself of its all consuming nature or will she, like her brother before her, become swept up by the fire's own dark need? This full-cast recording suffers from uneven narration. Some characters, and the full range of their emotions, are strongly portrayed, in particular the protagonist Enna. The consistently excellent voice of the background reader weaves its own spell and ties the cast and plot together. However, the simpering and grating voicing of Princess Isi detracts from the listening experience. Despite this flaw, fans of the first book will welcome the opportunity to learn more about Enna and her struggle to find her place in the world and will delight especially in the story's romantic resolution.—Cindy Lombardo, Cleveland Public Library, OH

Gr 6 Up— In Gail Carson Levine's adventure fantasy (HarperCollins, 2006), Aza, the large, unattractive daughter of an inn keeper, gets the opportunity to go to the castle and witness the king's marriage to a beautiful, princess. While considered so ugly that she holds her hand in front of her face so that others will not see her, Aza has a perfect voice, truly an asset in this kingdom where music is considered the finest form of communication. The new queen has no singing talent, and convinces the girl, who can throw her voice, to help her deceive the court. When the ruse is discovered, Aza must flee. Through a series of adventures, Aza realizes that looks are not important and finds romance. Viewers are transported to a magical land of ogres, gnomes, and lyrical kingdoms. The performance by Sarah Naughton and a full cast is excellent. Listeners will be dazzled by this entertaining production.—Jeana Actkinson, Bridgeport, Bridgeport High School, TX

Gr 7–10—In Delia Ephron's first young adult novel (HarperCollins/Laura Geringer Books, 2007), Frannie finds her father dead from a heart attack when she arrives for her weekly visit. The teen, who had much in common with her artist/wood craftsman father, is devastated. In her father's studio, she finds an exquisite wooden box with her name on it which is filled with 1000 wooden puzzle pieces and an accompanying photograph. The girl hides the puzzle under her bed and obsessively tries to complete it, depleting her energy and causing her to have otherworldly experiences. As her summer job as a camp counselor slowly releases her from her self-imposed exile from friends and family, she learns that things aren't always as they seem. Danielle Ferland does a terrific job of portraying Frannie's arrogance, torment, and despair. Fans of books by Adele Griffin and Joyce Carol Oates will find this audiobook very satisfying.—Jo-Ann Carhart, East Islip Public Library, NY

Gr 1–3—Jean Van Leeuwen's clever story (Dial, 1975) begins when Marvin stakes out a new home in Macy's department store. It has everything a mouse needs—a toy department with doll houses, a mattress section with bedding, TVs, and a deli with many varieties of cheeses. Marvin persuades his friends, Raymond and Fats, to join him. The three mice befriend the store's Santa Claus, who leaves food for them. One day Santa goes missing and the mice are determined to crack the case. Through several failed plans, Marvin learns the value of teamwork and discovers the true spirit of Christmas. The Jazzy bits of Christmas carols between scenes set the mood. The full-cast narration is brilliant, making each character unique and full of life, from the scheming Marvin to the intellectual Raymond and the soulful Fats. A delightful addition to audiobook collections.—Cynthia Grabke, Halifax Elementary School, MA

Gr 3–6—Ten-year-old Bandit is excited when her grandfather announces to the family that she will be going with her mother to join her father in America. She must leave her clan and the only life she has known in China, but she is sure that moving to America will be an adventure. To celebrate, she chooses a new name—Shirley Temple Wong. Life in America is not easy because everything is new and Shirley doesn't speak English. She is ignored by her classmates until she gains the respect of the toughest girl in class. Shirley learns to love baseball and begins to play stickball. It's 1947, and Jackie Robinson of the Brooklyn Dodgers is everyone's hero, proving that a black man can play baseball as well as anyone. Slowly Shirley learns about the opportunities available to her in America and begins to make true friends. Bette Bao Lord's wonderfully humorous story (Harper, 1984) shows what it means to be an American from the eyes of a spunky young immigrant. It will touch the hearts of listeners. Melissa Hughes authentically narrates all the voices, including many accents and ages. This story will be enjoyed on many levels.—Teresa Wittmann, Westgate Elementary School, Edmonds, WA

Gr 2–6—Jack Plank is an out of work pirate. He's no good at plundering, so the captain and crew of his ship set him ashore with a small bag of money and their good wishes. When Jack sets off to find work on the island of Saltwash, he discovers a lovely boarding house. Not quite sure what to make of this retired pirate, the proprietress, Mrs. DelFresno, and her daughter Nina agree to "try him out." With Nina's assistance, Jack ventures out every day to try to find work in town, only to discover that each potential job carries some upsetting memory from his past that makes it an unsuitable profession for him. For example, he can't take a job as a sugar-cane farmer because he would have to cross the bridge to get there, and everyone knows that trolls live under bridges. Jack then tells the tale of his shipmate, Lugger, "the nephew of a cousin of his mother's," who had an unfortunate encounter with a troll. Jack shares each of these memories with Mrs. DelFresno and the other boarders each night at dinner, and it is only after Jack gives up all hope of ever finding a job that Nina comes through with the most perfect one. This charming tale (Michael Di Capua Books, 2007) by Natalie Babbitt is skillfully brought to life by John H. Mayer, who gives each character a unique voice. It is even more engaging as an audiobook and is sure to delight youngsters.—Amy Joslyn, Fairport Public Library, NY

Gr 1–4— Left Shoe, a sea dog, is tall, has bad eyesight, and is different from all the other sea dogs. His twin sister died at birth and he does most things alone, feeling left out because he's not part of a pair. He and his family, the Sand Burrows, live in Foamy Bay. One day when he is out fishing, a storm blows in, and he encounters two things that will change his life: a foundling and an enormous squid. The foundling is a little sea dog whose family has been lost at sea. Left Shoe rescues her, but then must foil the great squid's malicious plan to drown them. Left Shoe brings his "catch" back to his village. The Sand Burrows decide to take care of the foundling, who is named Marigold. Narrated by Marigold, the tale (National Maritime Museum, 2007) is read by the author, Annie O'Dowd. Sound effects, from the lapping of the bay to the sinister squid creeping up on unsuspecting Left Shoe, add to the telling. This warm-hearted tale could be used to introduce a lesson on sea life.—Mercedes Smith, Kernan Trail Elementary School, Jacksonville, FL

K-Gr 6— L. Frank Baum's 1902 tale about the life of Santa Claus features an array of fantastical characters, including wood nymphs, fairies, giants, and dragons, and involves the forces of good against evil. The story deals with the trials of childhood and the joy that imagination brings to the lives of youngsters. It follows Claus, who begins life as an orphan and is soon adopted and named by a wood nymph. The Master Woodsman inspires Claus's love of children and his mission to bring joy to their lives. He begins to make toys for the youngsters but soon must confront the evil forces of the Awgwas, who steal the toys and attempt to kill Claus. All the good fairies, gnomes, and nymphs join forces to defeat the evil Awgwas so that Claus may continue his good work. And so Claus continues, eventually delivering the toys by a reindeer pulled sled on Christmas Eve. His work becomes so important that the fairies grant him immortality. Cindy Hardin Killavey's reading is unemotional, with some variations in voices for different characters. Her steady, serene narration lets the excellent story stand on its own.—Cynthia Grabke, Halifax Elementary School, MA

Gr 3-5-This outstanding picture book (Eerdmans, 2004) by Ruth Vander begins with a description of the daily life of a young boy in Mississippi in 1933. James helps his Mom with the family homestead and his Dad run the town store, explores the woods, hunts with a friend, and fishes with the black son of the sharecropper next door. When he is with his friend LeRoy, however, he has to be sure that he isn't seen, since folks don't approve of "white folks spending time with colored folks." He begins to realize that his idyllic community is not as peaceful as he thought, and that people are causing trouble for "colored folk" who "got what was coming to" them. His innocence is shattered when he discovers that his father is one of the infamous Klan who hanged a "colored" man from the tree. This poignant and disturbing story is read with sensitivity, and is effectively accompanied by soft banjo music. The beautiful, realistic oil paintings by Floyd Cooper add to the telling. One audio track has page-turn signals. This tale will spark discussions about right and wrong, fairness and equality. It will work equally well in elementary and high school classrooms.—MaryAnn Karre, Horace Mann Elementary School, Binghamton, NY

PreS-Gr 3—The group Musicians Out of the Box have made it their goal to "encourage cultural literacy and instill in our children a love for music, literature, art, dance and drama." In Music Tales, they have certainly achieved that objective. Actors Alix McEachern Jones and Paul Molnar narrate seven stories, ranging from traditional tales to favorite picture books, each accompanied by a classical piece of music played by an amazing string quartet. Sometimes the music is an accompaniment to the tale, while at other times it's almost as though the music has a role in the story. Each pairing has been carefully thought out and the tale and the music perfectly complements each other. Among the eight stories are "The Three Little Pigs," combined with Beethoven's Fifth Symphony; "Ferdinand the Bull," paired with Georges Bizet's "Carmen"; "the Robert Frost poem, "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," accompanied by Vivaldi's Four Seasons, and Margaret Wise Brown's Good Night Moon combined with Claude Debussy's "Claire de Lune." Also included is the world premier of a piece by composer James Stephenson and inspired by four of the illustrations from Chris Van Allsburg's The Mysteries of Harris Burdick which is in the liner notes. This beautiful, not to be missed collection introduces children to classical music while entertaining them with eight wonderful tales—Veronica Schwartz, Des Plaines Public Library, IL

Gr 3–6—Shelley Tanaka's fictionalized account (Hyperion, 1996) of the sinking of the Titanic is told from the point of view of Jack Thayer, a 17-year-old passenger who survived, and the ship's assistant wireless operator, Harold Bride. With succinct detail, Jack describes his observations of the events of the fateful night without overwhelming listeners. The narration closes with an insightful summary of facts and statistics about the Titanic. Terry Bregy ably provides an even, low-key narration. Make sure to pair the audio version with the book so listeners can see the vivid paintings, drawing, and diagrams.—Karen T. Bilton, Mary Jacobs Library, Rocky Hill, NJ

Gr 9 Up—Kevin Brooks's novel (Chicken House, 2006) begins with the first person account of Ruben Ford, a 14-year-old part gypsy who is "envisioning" the brutal murder of his sister, Rachel, while sitting in the back of a car at his family's auto shop in London. Rachel had been visiting an old friend in Lychcombe. Ruben and his hot-headed brother set out for the moors of Devon to find Rachel's killer so that the coroner will release her body for burial and provide their bereaved mother some peace of mind. In the village, they stumble upon an unsavory cast of characters who have a lot to lose if the truth about the murder is revealed. After many false turns, red herrings, and violence, the reason for Rachel's senseless death is uncovered. Paul Thornley's well-paced narration helps build suspense, allows for Ruben's depth of character to shine, and nicely handles the many dialects and accents. Mature listeners who enjoy British suspense and novels such as Robert Swindells' Invisible! (Doubleday, 1999) and See You Down the Road (Knopf, 2004) by Kim Ablon Whitney will enjoy this exciting and mysterious tale.—Jo-Ann Carhart, East Islip Public Library, NY

Gr 7 Up— Clare B. Dunkle has written a disturbing science fiction novel (Ginee Seo Books, 2008) in which everyone lives under glass bubbles called "suburbs." The residents believe the world outside is uninhabitable and fraught with sandstorms. Everything the people need is brought to the suburbs by packets. Babies are genetically engineered, and the latest group of children are called "the wonder babies." Robots do all the work and people spend their time mindlessly watching TV. Martin is a typical young teen who questions his life, but generally accepts his lot. Everything changes for Martin when a mysterious stranger arrives and convinces the parents to let him take the wonder babies to a special school, including Martin's little sister Cassie. Martin is furious with his parents and he escapes from the suburb to find her. Predictably, Martin finds the outside world isn't so horrible, but also discovers the frightening reasons behind their bubble world. Bruce Turk narrates in a clear, even tone, providing many subtle voice variations for the different characters. Although the plot is somewhat predictable, Dunkle offers a compelling commentary on society.—Karen T. Bilton, Mary Jacobs Library, Rocky Hill, NJ

Gr 6–10—Matt Cruse, the hero of Kenneth Oppel's Airborn (Eos, 2004), returns in this marvelous action-packed sequel (Eos, 2005). Matt lives in Paris and is attending the Airship Academy. In this alternate world, luxury airships fill the skies. Matt is on duty in the crow's nest of an academy vessel and sees the Hyperion, a renowned ghost ship rumored to be filled with treasure. His captain attempts to capture her with disastrous consequences. Back on the ground, wealthy Kate de Vries, Matt's love interest, talks him into another attempt at capturing the Hyperion. They are joined by Nadira, a mysterious Indian girl, and brash Hal Slater who provides the Skybreaker, a vessel that can safely climb into the atmosphere. The hunt, capture, and boarding of the ghost ship is pure fun with enough intrigue to keep listeners on their toes. The full-cast narration is splendid. The major characters are wonderfully portrayed and minor characters are memorable. This is one of those rare instances where the sequel is even better than the original. An essential purchase.—Tricia Melgaard, Centennial Middle School, Broken Arrow, OK

Gr 9 Up—Set in Victorian England, Libba Bray's novel (Delacorte, 2007) is a complex, multilayered finale to her Gemma Doyle Trilogy. Daughter of an aristocrat, Gemma struggles to fend off those who want the extraordinary magical powers she inherited from her late mother. She's also trying to understand the denizens of the Realms, a mystical nether world beneath the Earth. At the same time, Gemma is uncertain about her relationship with her love interest, the gypsy Kartik. All this happens amid the debutante season that's the focus of her Spence School classmates. This novel is packed with realistic characters and otherworldly nymphs, centaurs, and a gorgon. Gemma copes with her grieving, laudanum-addicted father, the societal constraints imposed by her pretentious grandmother, and her brother's connection to a secret power-hungry club. After a dangerous confrontation with the dark forces, Gemma takes her life in a bold new direction. Combining passionate emotion and eerie mystery, narrator Josephine Bailey creates distinctive voices for the diverse cast of human and mythological beings. Both heterosexuality and homosexuality are discreetly presented in the context of this mystery-fantasy with its romantic, historical fiction setting. This unique combination of genres and a strong female protagonist are sure to attract adolescent girls. Libraries that already own the first two volumes will definitely want to complete this intriguing saga.—Barbara Wysocki, Cora J. Belden Library, Rocky Hill, CT

Gr 5–8— Harper Rye has finally done it. In her desire to find a way to bring back extinct species, she has created a time machine that allows her to snatch a plant or animal from the past and return it to the present. Rye's Apparatus, as she has named her creation, is wonderful in theory and works well as Harper and her children work to bring back creatures ranging from butterflies to sperm whales. When the machine's existence is revealed, others with less noble purposes begin to surface with plans to resurrect a long-gone dictator. Robert Swindells's fast-paced, suspenseful story (Doubleday, 1994), set in 2039, is full of warm and believable characters. Kim Hicks provides an excellent reading, giving each character a unique voice. A winner—Lisa W. Baker, Chocowinity Middle School, NC

PreS-Gr 2—Nominated for a 2008 Grammy in the Best Musical for Children category, this is the soundtrack for Enchantment Theater Company's production of The Velveteen Rabbit, now touring the U.S. With text by Janina Serden, this is a faithful adaptation of the classic by Margery Williams. Background music by award-winning composer Don Sebesky weaves in and out as the narrator, Janina Serden, tells the story. Melodious solos composed by Sebesky and lyricist Gloria Nissenson carry the story forward. Each character's voice is well cast. Make space on your shelves for this beautiful production.—Stephanie Bange, Wilmington-Stroop Branch, Dayton Metro Library, OH

PreS-Gr 6—New Orleans natives Johnette Downing and Jimmy LaRocca have teamed up to acquaint youngsters with Dixieland jazz in this collection of 18 original tunes and one classic piece. The opening number, "Dixieland Jazz," presents the sounds of each instrument in the combo. "That Dixie Beat" explains that type of jazz music. The lyrics of many songs make them useful for story times. "Do the Charleston," "Alligator Snap," and "Dance and Sing" are fun for dance/movement activities. "Busy Beeline" is a peppy tune about bees, and "Swaying with the Trees" is a laid-back song that could be used for dancing with scarves. "Someday Your Dreams," a bluesy Big Band-sounding ballad, closes the recording. Jimmy LaRocca's Original Dixieland Jazz Band, a New Orleans staple, is highlighted throughout the CD. LaRocca sings lead on a few numbers with a voice that channels Louis Armstrong in its timbre and tone. Downing sings lead on most songs, and her pleasant voice and predictable style is more akin to Doris Day than a soulful Ella Fitzgerald. Curiously, she chooses to pronounce the city as "New Or-leenz in several tunes, rather than the local pronunciation "New Or-luns" (which she does use once in "New Orleans Street"). Downing and LaRocca have assembled a toe-tapping collection of Dixieland jazz to introduce youngsters to this niche music.—Stephanie Bange, Wilmington-Stroop Branch, Dayton Metro Library, OH

Gr 2–6—For his second CD, musician Eddie Douglas set some of his poems as well as those written by Canadian children's authors Jo Ellen Bogart, Loris Lesynski, Charles Wilkins, and Robert