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FL School Board Wins Battle to Keep ‘Vamos a Cuba’ Off Library Shelves

By SLJ Staff -- School Library Journal,11/18/2009

School board members in Miami have won their fight to keep Vamos a Cuba (Heineman, 2001) off school library shelves because the book paints too rosy a picture of life in the communist nation.

The U.S. Supreme Court earlier this week declined to take up the case of the controversial book by Alta Schreier, letting stand a 2–1 decision earlier this year by the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, which ruled that the school board's decision to remove the book was not censorship in violation of the First Amendment. Instead, the Atlanta-based appeals court said the school board was seeking to remove the book because it contained substantial factual inaccuracies.

“It is a sad day for free speech in our great nation,” says JoNel Newman, the American Civil Liberties Union of Florida cooperating counsel. “This is a dangerous precedent, and a huge leap backwards in the battle against censorship. The aftershocks may be felt in public school libraries across the country.”

The ACLU filed suit against the Miami-Dade County School Board in June 2006 to fight the decision by the board to ban Vamos a Cuba and its English-language version A Visit to Cuba, which are part of a series of 24 books seeking to introduce young readers, aged four to eight, to other countries.

In 2006, Pat Scales, president of the Association of Library Services for Children (ALSC) testified on behalf of the ACLU, saying that children aged four to eight “cognitively really don’t ‘get’ the concept of government.”

"The Miami-Dade School Board violated the right of school children to have access to the marketplace of ideas in their school libraries," says Howard Simon, ACLU of Florida executive director. "These books were removed under the guise of 'inaccuracies,' but the real reason they were removed was because the books ran afoul of the political orthodoxy of a majority of the school board members. If that is to become the new standard for censoring books from public library shelves, the ACLU may be immersed in censorship battles for years to come."

The school district removed the book series from library shelves after a school board attorney, two school review committees, and the district's superintendent all recommended that the books remain untouched.

“It will now be the responsibility of school officials to maintain a marketplace of ideas in our public schools rather than ban books based on religious, political, and personal views,” ACLU’s Simon says. “The Miami-Dade School Board has the power to retain these books, including the 22 books that were never the subject of a complaint or a review by a committee.”

Interestingly, Theresa Chmara, consul for the Freedom to Read Foundation, said earlier this month at the American Association for School Librarians Conference, “Let’s hope the Supreme Court doesn’t take on the Miami case because with the current court makeup it may endanger” the 1982 Board of Education, Island Trees Union Free School District v. Pico case in which the Supreme Court held that the First Amendment limits the power of local school boards to remove library books from junior high schools and high schools.

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Submitted by: cnzrhntr44
11/21/2009 8:53:37 AM PT

The school board may have won the battle but not the war.

Submitted by: Antonio G. Urbizu (twb4ted@cfl.rr.com)
11/20/2009 6:50:40 AM PT
Location:Palm Bay, Fl.
Occupation:Retired

The book was full of lies. This is not the way the poor people of Cuba live. It was an insult to these people that have escape to freedom. On your face. You can't fool these people they lived this on their skin what socialism is all about. The school board has the right to ban books. They do it to pornography they can do it political incorrect books. The person that wrote Viva Castro only Frenchman would write that way. Since you didn't lost a family under the firing squadron. Imagine I could say the same Viva Luis XVI. Huh you like that?

Submitted by: geraud
11/19/2009 11:55:56 PM PT

LES PLUS Censeurs NE SONT PAS CEUX QUE L 'ON designe
Viva Castro

Submitted by: Judith Geary (judithgeary@msn.com)
11/19/2009 5:28:19 PM PT
Location:North Carolina
Occupation:educator

Wonderful. NOw the book will sell out every available copy and be listed forever on "banned books" lists -- connected with the Miami-Dade County Schools. How do we get our favorite books banned so they'll be read?

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