K-Gr 3—This picture book charts the evolution of the earmuff. McCarthy starts in the 18th century, discussing the ways that various inventors improved on one another's designs, until Chester Greenwood made one last tweak to the wire headband and applied for a patent. Woven into the narrative is a description of patents. Children will also come away with a greater understanding of the nature of inventions. The book ends with a brief biography of Chester Greenwood and a section about the dedicated citizens in the state of Maine who lobbied for a Chester Greenwood Day (made official in 1977). Back matter includes an author's note, a note about patents, and a photo of the annual Chester Greenwood Day parade in Farmington, Maine. Rendered in acrylic paint, the illustrations are appealingly cartoonlike, portraying people with exaggerated round eyes and faces, and complement the concise but upbeat text ("[Isaac Kleinert] also made dress guards, which protected ladies' clothing from sweat. Ew!"). A solid addition for those seeking titles about inventors and inventions.—
Samantha Lumetta, Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County, OH
Ear-protectors had existed since the early 1870s, but Chester
Greenwood improved the earmuff; he received a patent in 1877
at age nineteen. Thus, his is not the story of an inventor but one
of how inventors often improve upon previous patents. McCarthy's
signature bug-eyed characters perfectly represent her subject's
lighthearted, wide-eyed curiosity. Notes on historical thinking and
patents are appended. Bib.
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